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Microwave‐Assisted Synthesis of Ethyl 1,3‐Disubstituted‐1,6‐dihydropyrrolo[2,3‐c]pyrazole‐5‐carboxylates
Authors:Lijun Gu  Xiangguang Li
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Chemistry in Ethnic Medicinal Resources, State Ethnic Affairs Commission & Ministry of Education, Yunnan University of Nationalities, , Yunnan, China, 650500;2. Department of Chemistry, Northwest University, , Xi'an, China
Abstract:
A novel series of ethyl 1,3‐disubstituted‐1,6‐dihydropyrrolo[2,3‐c]pyrazole‐5‐carboxylates can be rapidly and efficiently synthesized in excellent yields by condensing a variety of 1,3‐substituted‐4‐formyl‐5‐chloropyrazole with ethyl isocyanoacetate in the presence of 1‐methyl‐3‐butylimidazolium hydroxide under microwave irradiation. The simple experimental procedure, DMSO‐free condition, short period of conversion, and excellent yields are the advantages of the present method. The structures of the novel compounds are confirmed by IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MALDI‐TOF MS, and elemental analysis.
Keywords:pyrazole  Synthesis  Microwave irradiation
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