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Determination of rare-earth elements in rock samples by neutron activation analysis with a lithium-drifted germanium detector after chemical group-separation
Authors:Kenji Tomura  Hideo Higuchi  Nobuyoshi Miyaji  Naoki Onuma  Hiroshi Hamaguchi
Institution:The Institute for Atomic Energy, Rikkyo University, YokosukaJapan;Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tokyo, Hongo, TokyoJapan
Abstract:A lithium-drifted germanium detector combined with chemical group-separation has been utilized for the determination of rare-earth elements (La, Ce, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Tm, Yb and Lu) in rock samples by neutron activation. This procedure has the advantage of a low background level which cannot be attained in the non-destructive method. The combination of the Ge(Li) detector and chemical group-separation also offers a distinct simplification in the correction of contributions from other nuclides. For optimum utility of a Ge(Li) detector in neutron activation analysis, chemical group-separations are recommended.
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