2D multipartite valence bond states in quantum anti-ferromagnets |
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Authors: | E. Rico H.J. Briegel |
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Affiliation: | a Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Universitat Innsbruck, Technikerstrasse 25, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria b Institute of Quantum Optics and Quantum Information of the Austrian Academy of Science, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria c Fakultat fuer Physik, Universitat Wien, Boltzmanngasse 5, A-1090 Wien, Austria |
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Abstract: | A quantum anti-ferromagnetic spin-1 model is characterised on a 2D lattice with the following requirements: (i) The Hamiltonian is made out of nearest neighbour interactions. (ii) It is homogeneous, translational and rotational invariant. (iii) The ground state is a real singlet state of SU(2) (non-chiral). (iv) It has a local spin-1 representation. Along the way to characterise the system, connections with classical statistical mechanics and integrable models are explored. Finally, the relevance of the model in the physics of low dimensional anti-ferromagnetic Mott-Hubbard insulators is discussed. |
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Keywords: | Quantum anti-ferromagnet Mott-Hubbard insulator Valence bond state |
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