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Excess enthalpies of alcohol + amine mixtures. Experimental results and theoretical description using the ERAS-model
Authors:A. Heintz  D. Papaioannou
Affiliation:

a University of Rostock, Department of Physical Chemistry, Hermannstr. 14 D-18051 Rostock Germany

b Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Thessaloniki Greece

Abstract:New experimental data of the molar excess enthalpy HE of mixtures containing eight liquids - propylamine + methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, butylamine + methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol - are presented using a quasi-isothermal flow calorimeter. The results are used for testing the ERAS-model which provides a theoretical concept accounting for the self-association and cross-association of alcohol and amine molecules, as well as for non-associative intermolecular interactions. Excess molar volumes VE are also successfully described by the model. It turns out that the strong cross-association occurring between alcohol and amine molecules is the predominant reason for the remarkably low exothermic values of HE observed for the mixtures studied.
Keywords:Molar excess enthalpy   Alkohol+amine mixtures   ERAS-model
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