Excess enthalpies of alcohol + amine mixtures. Experimental results and theoretical description using the ERAS-model |
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Authors: | A. Heintz D. Papaioannou |
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Affiliation: | a University of Rostock, Department of Physical Chemistry, Hermannstr. 14 D-18051 Rostock Germany b Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Thessaloniki Greece |
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Abstract: | New experimental data of the molar excess enthalpy HE of mixtures containing eight liquids - propylamine + methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol, butylamine + methanol, ethanol, propan-1-ol, butan-1-ol - are presented using a quasi-isothermal flow calorimeter. The results are used for testing the ERAS-model which provides a theoretical concept accounting for the self-association and cross-association of alcohol and amine molecules, as well as for non-associative intermolecular interactions. Excess molar volumes VE are also successfully described by the model. It turns out that the strong cross-association occurring between alcohol and amine molecules is the predominant reason for the remarkably low exothermic values of HE observed for the mixtures studied. |
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Keywords: | Molar excess enthalpy Alkohol+amine mixtures ERAS-model |
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