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Binding Energetics of Lysozyme to Copolymers of N‐Isopropylacrylamide with Sodium Sulfonated Styrene
Authors:Tatiana V. Burova  Natalia V. Grinberg  Valerij Ya. Grinberg  Yecang Tang  Guangzhao Zhang  Alexei R. Khokhlov
Affiliation:1. A.N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilov St. 28, 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation;2. N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilov St. 28, Moscow, Russian Federation;3. Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Heifei, China;4. Department of Physics, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:Interpolyelectrolyte complexes of lysozyme with thermosensitive N‐isopropylacrylamide–sodium sulfonated styrene copolymers of different charge density were investigated by high‐sensitivity differential scanning calorimetry (HS‐DSC) at pH 4.6–7.2 and low ionic strength. A general property of the complexes for all copolymers investigated was a decrease in the conformational stability of the bound protein. This suggested the preferential binding of the unfolded protein to the polymer matrix. The isotherms of lysozyme binding to the copolymers were derived from the HS‐DSC data. They indicate that the binding is irreversible and charge stoichiometric.
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Keywords:differential scanning calorimetry  interpolyelectrolyte complexes  order‐disorder transitions  polyelectrolytes  proteins  protein denaturation  thermodynamics
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