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Synthesis and structure revision of tyroscherin, and bioactivities of its stereoisomers against IGF-1-dependent tumor cells
Authors:Ken Ishigami  Chié Shibata  Hidenori Watanabe  Takeshi Kitahara
Institution:a Department of Applied Biological Chemistry, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
b Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan
c School of Pharmacy, Teikyo Heisei University, 2289 Uruido, Ichihara City, Chiba 290-0193, Japan
Abstract:Synthesis of the proposed structure of tyroscherin, a growth inhibitor of IGF-1-dependent cancer cells, was succeeded by one-pot Julia coupling. However, spectral data of the synthetic compound were not identical with those of natural tyroscherin. The stereochemistry of tyroscherin is revised to be 2S,3R,8R,10R by syntheses of stereoisomers. Synthetic tyroscherin showed more potent activity than its stereoisomers against IGF-1-dependent cancer cells.
Keywords:Tyroscherin  Inhibitor of IGF-1-dependent cell growth  Structure revision  One-pot Julia coupling
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