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BMAP的轨道分析和Q过程的伴随MAP
引用本文:莫晓云,杨向群.BMAP的轨道分析和Q过程的伴随MAP[J].数学学报,2018,61(1):143-154.
作者姓名:莫晓云  杨向群
作者单位:1. 湖南财政经济学院数学与统计学院 长沙 410205; 2. 高性能计算与随机信息处理省部共建教育部重点实验室 湖南师范大学数学与计算机科学学院 长沙 410081; 3. 湖南文理学院数学与计算科学学院 常德 415000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11671132,11601147);湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(16YBA053);湖南省教育厅科研基金重点项目(15A032)
摘    要:本文用轨道分析方法研究批量Markov到达过程(BMAP),有别于研究BMAP常用的矩阵解析方法.通过BMAP的表现(D_k,k=0,1,2,…),得到BMAP的跳跃概率,证明了BMAP的相过程是时间齐次Markov链,求出了相过程的转移概率和密度矩阵.此外,给定一个带有限状态空间的Q过程J,其跳跃点的计数过程记为N,证明了Q过程J的伴随过程X*=(N,J)是一个MAP,求出了该MAP的转移概率和表现(D_0,D_1),它们是通过密度矩阵Q来表述的.

关 键 词:批量Markov到达过程(BMAP)  Markov到达过程(MAP)  轨道分析  Q过程  伴随过程

Path Analysis of BMAP and Adjoint MAP of a Q Process
Xiao Yun MO,Xiang Qun YANG.Path Analysis of BMAP and Adjoint MAP of a Q Process[J].Acta Mathematica Sinica,2018,61(1):143-154.
Authors:Xiao Yun MO  Xiang Qun YANG
Institution:1. College of Mathematics and Statistics, Hu'nan University of Finance and Economics, Changsha 410205, P. R. China; 2. Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing and Stochastic Information Processing, Ministry of Education of China, College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Hu'nan Normal University, Changsha 410081, P. R. China; 3. College of Mathematics and Computational Science, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 41500, P. R. China
Abstract:This article researches the batch Markov arrival process (BMAP) by using path-analysis method which is different from using conventional matrix analysis method. We are capable of calculating its jumping probability through the representation (Dk, k=0, 1, 2,...) of BMAP, demonstrating the fact that BMAP's phase process is time-homogeneous Markov chain, figuring out the transition probabilities and density matrix of the phase process. Moreover, if we give a Q process J with a finite state space and define the counting process of its jumping points as N, we can demonstrate that adjoint process X*=(N, J) of Q process J is a MAP. The MAP's transition probabilities and representation (D0, D1) are exactly worked out, which are expressed by density matrix Q.
Keywords:batch Markov arrival process (BMAP)  Markov arrival process (MAP)  path analysis  Q process  adjoint process  
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