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Hydrogenation of CO2 to formic acid in the presence of the Wilkinson complex
Authors:Ezhova  N. N.  Kolesnichenko  N. V.  Bulygin  A. V.  Slivinskii  E. V.  Han  S.
Affiliation:(1) Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of High Temperatures, 13/19 ul. Izhorskaya, 127412 Moscow, Russian Federation;(2) Russian Academy of Sciences, . V. Topchiev Institute of Petrochemical Synthesis, 29 Leninsky prosp., 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation;(3) Korean Institute of Science and Technology, 130-650 Seoul, Korea
Abstract:
Formic acid was synthesized in a high yield at room temperature in the presence of the Wilkinson complex and an excess of PPh3. The catalytic properties of the rhodium complex depend strongly on the reaction conditions. The mechanism of the rhodium catalyst deactivation was studied by the kinetic method and 31P NMR spectroscopy. The methods for the stabilization of the rhodium catalyst were found.
Keywords:hydrogenation  carbon dioxide  formic acid  Wilkinson complex  triphenylphosphine  31P NMR spectroscopy
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