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On Determining the Percolation Reynolds Number and the Characteristic Linear Dimension for Ideal and Fictitious Porous Media
Authors:M N Dmitriev  N M Dmitriev
Institution:(1) Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada, M5S 3G8;(2) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USA;
Abstract:Various versions of representations of the percolation Reynolds number for porous media with isotropic and anisotropic flow properties are considered. The formulas are derived and the variants are analyzed with reference to model porous media with a periodic microstructure formed by systems of capillaries and packings consisting of spheres of constant diameter (ideal and fictitious porous media, respectively). A generalization of the Kozeny formula is given for determining the capillary diameter in an ideal porous medium equivalent to a fictitious medium with respect to permeability and porosity and it is shown that the capillary diameter is nonuniquely determined. Relations for recalculating values of the Reynolds number determined by means of formulas proposed earlier are given and it is shown that taking the microstructure of porous media into account, as proposed in 1, 2], makes it possible to explain the large scatter of the numerical values of the Reynolds number in processing the experimental data.
Keywords:Reynolds number  characteristic linear dimension  ideal porous medium  fictitious soil  porosity  surface porosity  permeability
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