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Study on a vapor sensor based on the optical properties of porous silicon microcavities
Authors:Zhang Le-xin  Zhang Ran and Li Zhi-quan
Institution:(1) State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China;(2) College of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China
Abstract:In this paper, we set up a sensing model of PSMs (porous silicon microcavities) by applying the Bruggeman effective medium approximation theory and the transfer matrix method. In addition, we explain in detail the adsorption characteristics of porous silicon. Finally, using an experimental setup to measure the reflectivity spectrum of PSMs when the sensor is exposed to different organic vapors, the experimental results prove that it is a feasible optical sensor for the detection of organic species. Resolution of the PSMs sensor is high, response time and resume time is short and repetition is good.
Keywords:PSMs  transfer matrix  Bruggeman effective medium approximation  organic vapor  species detecting
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