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Polyimides containing nonaromatic nitrogen linkages
Authors:William A. Feld  Tieu-Binh Le
Abstract:
Two diamines, 2,5-bis (4-aminophenyl)-2,5-diazahexane and 1,4-bis (4-aminophenyl)-1,4-diazacyclohexane were chosen as components for polyimidizations because they have melting points that differ by nearly 200°C (66–67 and 229–230°C, respectively) and are relatives of p-nitro-N,N-dimethylaniline. The melting points of the model compounds (phthalic anhydride) do not differ by as much as those of the free amines [303–304 and 386°C (DSC), respectively]. Six polyimides were prepared by a two-step polycondensation of the diamines with pyromellitic dianhydride, benzophenonetetracarboxylic dianhydride, and 5,5'-[2,2,2-trifluoro-1-(trifluoromethyl) ethylidene] bis-1,3-isobenzofurandione. DSC thermograms failed to indicate any distinct transitions up to 450°C, however, the polyimide prepared from 2,5-bis (4-aminophenyl)-2,5-diazahexane and pyromellitic dianhydride shows a slight break in its DSC curve at 233°C.
Keywords:polyimide  thermally stable polymer  nitrogen linked diamines  aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides
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