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Material functions generated by the complex viscosity
Authors:J Stastna  D De Kee
Institution:(1) Fluid Dynamics Research Institute, University of Windsor, N9B 3P4 Windsor, Ontario, Canada;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Windsor, N9B 3P4 Windsor, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Based on the complex viscosity model various steady-state and transient material functions have been completed. The model is investigated in terms of a corotational frame reference. Also, BKZ-type integral constitutive equations have been studied. Some relations between material functions have been derived. C –1 Finger tensor - F], (F –1]) Fourier (inverse) transform - 
$$\dot G$$
rate of deformation tensor in corotating frame - h(I, II) Wagner's damping function - J agr(x) Bessel function - m parameter inh (I, II) - m(s) memory function - m k, nk integers (powers in complex viscosity model) - P int principal value of the integral - beta parameter in the complex viscosity model - 
$$\dot \gamma $$
rate of deformation tensor - 
$$\dot \gamma ,\dot \gamma _0 ,\dot \gamma _\infty  $$
shear rates - gamma],Gamma ] incomplete gamma function - Gamma (a) gamma function - 
$$\eta (\dot \gamma )$$
steady-shear viscosity - eegr * complex viscosity - eegrprime, eegrPrime real and imaginary parts ofeegr * - eegr 0 zero shear viscosity - eegr +, psgr 1 + stress growth functions - eegr , psgr 1 - stress relaxation functions - psgr(s) relaxation modulus - psgr 1(s) primary normal-stress coefficient - ø(a, b; z) degenerate hypergeometric function - lambda 1, lambda2 time constants (parameters ofeegr *) - ohgr frequency - tau extra stress tensor
Keywords:Complex viscosity  relaxation modulus  material function  integral constitutive equation
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