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Linear maps that strongly preserve regular matrices over the Boolean algebra
Authors:Kyung-Tae Kang  Seok-Zun Song
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, 110 016, India
Abstract:The set of all m × n Boolean matrices is denoted by $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} m,n . We call a matrix A ∈ $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} m,n regular if there is a matrix G ∈ $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} n,m such that AGA = A. In this paper, we study the problem of characterizing linear operators on $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} m,n that strongly preserve regular matrices. Consequently, we obtain that if min{m, n} ⩽ 2, then all operators on $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} m,n strongly preserve regular matrices, and if min{m, n} ⩾ 3, then an operator T on $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} m,n strongly preserves regular matrices if and only if there are invertible matrices U and V such that T(X) = UXV for all X ε $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} m,n , or m = n and T(X) = UX T V for all X ∈ $ \mathbb{M} $ \mathbb{M} n .
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