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高容量的Ti-V基BCC相储氢合金
引用本文:余学斌,吴铸.高容量的Ti-V基BCC相储氢合金[J].高等学校化学学报,2004,25(2):351-353.
作者姓名:余学斌  吴铸
作者单位:中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所, 能源科学与技术研究室, 上海 200050
基金项目:国家“八六三”计划后续能源基金 (批准号 :2 0 0 3 AA5 15 0 2 2 )资助
摘    要:储氢合金是有希望成为燃料电池供氢源的方式之一,在各类储氢合金中,以LaNi5为代表的AB5和以TiMn2为代表的AB5发展已较成熟,但由于其储氢量小于2%(质量百分比)而制约了其应用,Mg基合金具有较大的储氢量(3%左右),但由于其吸放氢条件(温度在473K以上)苛刻难以满足燃料

关 键 词:储氢  Ti-V基合金  BCC相  储氢量  
文章编号:0251-0790(2004)02-0351-03
收稿时间:2003-08-11

Ti-V-based BCC Phase Hydrogen Storage Alloys with a High Capacity
YU Xue-Bin ,WU Zhu.Ti-V-based BCC Phase Hydrogen Storage Alloys with a High Capacity[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2004,25(2):351-353.
Authors:YU Xue-Bin  WU Zhu
Institution:Laboratory of Energy Source Science and Technology, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
Abstract:The hydrogen storage performance of single BCC phase Ti-V-based alloys was investigated. A hydrogen absorption capacity of 4.2% was achieved at 293 K at a modest pressure(3 MPa) for Ti-40V-10Cr-10Mn alloy. The effective hydrogen capacity of this alloy is 2.6% at 353 K. Moreover, the alloy exhibits a better activation property and flatter hydrogen absorption-desorption plateau. In order to meet different practical application needs, a series of Ti-V-based alloys with various PCT plateau pressures could be obtained by varying the element contents of the alloys, which opened the hope to bring Ti-V-based alloy into reaching the practical application for onboard hydrogen storage systems in fuel cell powered vehicles.
Keywords:Hydrogen storage  Ti-V-based alloys  BCC phase  Hydrogen storage capacity
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