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基于在线理论的股票算法交易策略研究
引用本文:朱莹,茹少峰,张文明. 基于在线理论的股票算法交易策略研究[J]. 运筹与管理, 2015, 24(1): 222-230. DOI: 10.12005/orms.2015.0031
作者姓名:朱莹  茹少峰  张文明
作者单位:西北大学 经济管理学院,陕西 西安 710127
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(71201123);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2014jq8367);西北大学科学研究基金项目(11NW04)
摘    要:运用在线理论研究多支股票算法交易策略。在El-Yaniv等人研究基础上,构造了单支股票买入问题的在线策略,证明该策略为最优在线策略;将构造的单支股票交易策略应用到多支股票交易策略问题中,设计了多支股票交易策略算法,并以每支股票收益加权进行投资组合;最后选择上证A股二十支股票从2009年到2012年的交易时间价格数据验证本文所提策略有效性。将20支股票随机抽取10支组成一组,选4组分别进行验证,结果表明本文所给策略对于任意选择的多支股票有较好收益。对交易周期分别选取10个偶数长度进行验证,发现交易周期为18天时平均收益最大,平均收益率为5.2%。

关 键 词:算法交易  交易策略  在线理论  竞争比  
收稿时间:2013-06-17

Study on the Stock Algorithmic Trading Strategy Based on Online Theory
ZHU Ying;RU Shao-feng;ZHANG Wen-ming. Study on the Stock Algorithmic Trading Strategy Based on Online Theory[J]. Operations Research and Management Science, 2015, 24(1): 222-230. DOI: 10.12005/orms.2015.0031
Authors:ZHU Ying  RU Shao-feng  ZHANG Wen-ming
Affiliation:School of Economics and Management, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
Abstract:The online theory is used to study multi-stock algorithmic trading strategy. On the basis of El-Yaniv’s research, online buying strategy is established and proved to be the optimal online strategy; multi-stock algorithmic trading strategy is designed and the investment portfolio is determined by weighting every stock yield with applying single stock trading strategy into multi-stock trading strategy. Transaction time data of twenty stocks, which are picked out of the A Stock of Shanghai Stock Exchange, is selected to test and verify the validity of the strategy mentioned in this paper. Ten stocks are randomly picked out of these twenty stocks to compose a group, and four groups are selected to be tested respectively, and the result indicates that the strategy proposed in this paper has better yield to any multi-stock. As for transaction cycle, ten even length is selected for test and the result implies the average yield will reach its maximum when the transaction cycle is eighteen and the average yield is 5.2%.
Keywords:algorithmic trading  trading strategy  online theory  competitive ratio  
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