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Synthesis and Application of Tetraphosphane Ligands in Rhodium‐Catalyzed Hydroformylation of Terminal Olefins: High Regioselectivity at High Temperature
Authors:Shichao Yu Dr  Xiaowei Zhang  Yongjun Yan Dr  Chaoxian Cai  Liyan Dai Prof  Xumu Zhang Prof
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology & Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854 (USA), Fax: (+1)?732‐445‐6312;2. College of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang (P.R. China), Fax: (+86)?571‐8795‐2693
Abstract:A new class of substituted tetraphosphane ligands has been developed and applied in the rhodium‐catalyzed regioselective hydroformylation of terminal olefins. The high regioselectivity (linear selectivity is above 97 % for 1‐octene and 1‐hexene) at high temperature (140 °C) shown by these tetraphosphane ligands is remarkable considering the low regioselectivity commonly observed under similar reaction conditions when other bisphosphane analogues are used. The steric and electronic effects of substituents on the diarylphosphane moiety have also been examined.
Keywords:biaryls  hydroformylation  phosphane ligands  regioselectivity  rhodium
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