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MnO2@Fe3O4 Magnetic Nanoparticles as Efficient and Recyclable Heterogeneous Catalyst for Benzylic sp3 C−H Oxidation
Authors:Akanksha M Pandey  Sandip G Agalave  Chathakudath P Vinod  Boopathy Gnanaprakasam
Abstract:Herein, we report a highly chemoselective and efficient heterogeneous MnO2@Fe3O4 MNP catalyst for the oxidation of benzylic sp3 C?H group of ethers using TBHP as a green oxidant to afford ester derivatives in high yield under batch/continuous flow module. This catalyst was also effective for the benzylic sp3 C?H group of methylene derivatives to furnish the ketone in high yield which can be easily integrated into continuous flow condition for scale up. The catalyst is fully characterized by spectroscopic techniques and it was found that 0.424 % MnO2@Fe3O4 catalyzes the reaction; the magnetic nanoparticles of this catalyst could be easily recovered from the reaction mixture. The recovered catalyst was recycled for twelve cycles without any loss of the catalytic activity. The advantages of MnO2@Fe3O4 MNP are its catalytic activity, easy preparation, recovery, and recyclability, gram scale synthesis with a TOF of up to 14.93 h?1 and low metal leaching during the reaction.
Keywords:Benzylic sp3 C−  H Oxidation  Carbonyl Compounds  Continuous flow  Heterogeneous Catalysis  Magnetic Nanoparticles  tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide
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