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Semi-wet growth and characterization of multi-functional nano-engineered mixed metal oxides for industrial application
Authors:Laxman Singh  Ravikant Sharma  Narayan Singh  Atendra Kumar  Dev K Mahato  Youngil Lee  Mikhael Bechelany  KD Mandal
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, R.R.S. College (Patliputra University), Patna, Bihar, 803302, India;2. Indian Institute of Technology, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, UP, 221005, India;3. Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Patna, Bihar, 800005, India;4. Department of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, 93 Daehak-Ro Nam-gu, Ulsan, 44610, Korea;5. Directeur de recherche CNRS, InstitutEuropéen des Membranes, montpellier cedex 5, 34095, France;1. AIXTRON SE, Dornkaulstr. 2, 52134 Herzogenrath, Germany;2. STR Group Inc., Bolshoi Sampsonievskii pr. 64, Build ”E”, 194044 St.-Petersburg, Russia;1. Shin-Etsu Handotai, Isobe R & D Center, 2-13-1 Isobe, Annnaka, Gunma 379-0196, Japan;2. ISIR, Osaka University, 8-1, Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 567-0047, Japan;1. Institute of Ultra High Frequency Semiconductor Electronics of RAS, 117105 Moscow, Russian Federation;2. Alferov University, 194021 St-Petersburg, Russian Federation;3. Saint-Petersburg Scientific Center RAS, 199034 St. Petersburg, Russia;4. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow 105005, Russian Federation;1. Illinois Institute of Technology, 10W 32nd street, Chicago, IL60616-3793, USA
Abstract:This review paper covers the low temperature wet growth of nano-engineered particles of ZnO-based mixed metal oxides, their growth mechanism, and characterization using X-ray diffraction, SEM, TEM and IR, UV–visible, and XPS spectral techniques. Main focus of this article is centered on low temperature semi-wet methods of synthesis that are suitable for large scale production of zinc oxide-based systems mixed with iron oxide, copper oxide, nickel oxide and cobalt oxide. These mixed metal oxides have broad industrial applications as catalyst, semiconductors, adsorbents, superconductors, electro-ceramics, and antifungal agents in addition to extensive applications in medicines. This paper discusses the low-cost and environment friendly synthesis of these mixed metal oxides, measurement of properties and applicability of these materials systems.
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