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Spectra of principal submatrices of nonnegative matrices
Authors:Thomas J. Laffey
Affiliation:School of Mathematical Sciences, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland
Abstract:Let A be an n×n nonnegative matrix with the spectrum (λ1,λ2,…,λn) and let A1 be an m×m principal submatrix of A with the spectrum (μ1,μ2,…,μm). In this paper we present some cases where the realizability of (μ1,μ2,…,μm,ν1,ν2,…,νs) implies the realizability of (λ1,λ2,…,λn,ν1,ν2,…,νs) and consider the question whether this holds in general. In particular, we show that the list
(λ1,λ2,…,λn,-μ1,-μ2,…,-μm)
Keywords:Nonnegative matrices   Eigenvalues   Submatrices   Nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem
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