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Degree of polarization for single-photon beam in a turbulent atmosphere
Authors:Yuanguang Wang  Jianyu Wang
Institution:
  • a School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
  • b Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200083, China
  • Abstract:The polarization fluctuations of single-photon beam propagation through the slant path turbulent atmosphere are studied. The Stokes operators and the degree of polarization of single-photon beam in a turbulent atmosphere are obtained. It is shown by analytical calculations, that the quantum degree of polarization of linearly polarization light is a decrease function of the atmospheric turbulence strength and the propagation distance for lower detection photon number.
    Keywords:Single-photon beam  Polarization  Atmosphere turbulence  Stokes operators
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