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Two-dimensional analytical solution for compound channel flows with vegetated floodplains
Authors:Wen-xin Huai  Min Gao  Yu-hong Zeng  Dan Li
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,P.R.China
Abstract:This paper presents a two-dimensional analytical solution for compound channel flows with vegetated floodplains. The depth-integrated N-S equation is used for analyzing the steady uniform flow. The effects of the vegetation are considered as the drag force item. The secondary currents are also taken into account in the governing equations, and the preliminary estimation of the secondary current intensity coefficient K is discussed. The predicted results for the straight channels and the apex cross-section of meandering channels agree well with experimental data, which shows that the analytical model presented here can be applied to predict the flow in compound channels with vegetated floodplains.
Keywords:compound channel  vegetation  drag force  secondary currents
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