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A reliable algorithm of homotopy analysis method for solving nonlinear fractional differential equations
Authors:Zaid Odibat  Shaher Momani  Hang Xu
Affiliation:1. Prince Abdullah Bin Ghazi Faculty of Science and IT, Al-Balqa’ Applied University, Salt, Jordan;2. Department of Mathematics, Mutah University, P.O. Box. 7, Al-Karak, Jordan;3. School of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Civil Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China
Abstract:In this paper, based on the homotopy analysis method (HAM), a powerful algorithm is developed for the solution of nonlinear ordinary differential equations of fractional order. The proposed algorithm presents the procedure of constructing the set of base functions and gives the high-order deformation equation in a simple form. Different from all other analytic methods, it provides us with a simple way to adjust and control the convergence region of solution series by introducing an auxiliary parameter ??. The analysis is accompanied by numerical examples. The algorithm described in this paper is expected to be further employed to solve similar nonlinear problems in fractional calculus.
Keywords:Fractional differential equation   Homotopy analysis method   Caputo fractional derivative
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