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Plasma Activation of Wood Surface by Diffuse Coplanar Surface Barrier Discharge
Authors:Maria Odrášková  Jozef Ráhel’  Anna Zahoranová  Radovan Tiňo  Mirko Černák
Affiliation:(1) Department of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Comenius University, Mlynska dolina F2, Bratislava, 842 48, Slovakia;(2) Institute of Physical Electronics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlarska 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic;(3) Department of Chemical Technology of Wood, Pulp and Paper, Slovak Technical University, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia
Abstract:
Radial cuts of Pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) heartwood was activated by Diffuse Coplanar Surface Barrier Discharge (DCSBD) plasma. The plasma treatment resulted in a considerable increase of free surface energy and in the substantial reduction of 50 μl water droplet uptake time. FTIR analysis confirmed the formation of additional polar functional groups on the wood surface due to the plasma treatment. This is consistent with the shift of wood surface pH level towards more acidic values. The energy efficiency of the DCSBD plasma treatment is better comparing to the known volume dielectric barrier discharge treatment method.
Keywords:Oak wood  Plasma activation  Atmospheric pressure plasma  DCSBD  Coplanar discharge
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