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Ferromagnetic Properties of Bond-Dilution and Random Positive or Negative Uniaxial Anisotropy Blume-Capel Model
Authors:ZHU Hai-Xia and YAN  Shi-Lei
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, China ;2. Key Laboratory of Film Material of Jiangsu Province, Suzhou University, Suzhou 215006, China ;3. CCAST (World Laboratory), P.O. Box 8730, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract:We study the ferromagnetic properties of spin-1 system, which is considered in the frame of the bond-dilution and random positive or negative anisotropy Blume-Capel model in the effective field theory and a cutting approximation. The investigation of phase diagrams displays some rich properties of the trajectory of tricritical point, reentrant phenomena at low temperatures. Under certain both bond concentrations and random negative anisotropy, there are new transition lines of double tricritical points. So special emphasis is placed on the influence of the bond dilution and random anisotropy on phase diagrams. The magnetizations of the system are also discussed. Some results have not been revealed in previous reports.
Keywords:ferromagnetic properties  Blume-Capel model  bond dilution  random uniaxial  anisotropy  effective field theory                                                                                          
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