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X-ray structural study of intermetallic alloys RT2Si and RTSi2 (R=rare earth, T=noble metal)
Authors:Alexander Gribanov  Andriy Grytsiv  Yurii Seropegin
Affiliation:a Institute of Physical Chemistry, University of Vienna, Währingerstrasse 42, A-1090 Wien, Austria
b Chemistry Department of the Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, GSP-1, 119991 Moscow, Russia
c Institute of Mineralogy and Crystallography, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090 Wien, Austria
Abstract:
Two series of intermetallic alloys, RT2Si and RTSi2, have been synthesized from stoichiometric compositions. The crystal structures of EuPt1+xSi2−x (CeNiSi2-type), CeIr2Si (new structure type), YbPd2Si and YbPt2Si (both YPd2Si-type) have been elucidated from X-ray single crystal CCD data, which were confirmed by XPD experiments. The crystal structures of LaRh2Si and LaIr2Si (CeIr2Si-type), {La,Ce,Pr,Nd}AgSi2 (all TbFeSi2-type), and EuPt2Si (inverse CeNiSi2-type) were characterized by XPD data. RT2Si/RTSi2 compounds were neither detected in as-cast alloys Sc25Pt50Si25, Eu25Os25Si50 and Eu25Rh25Si50 nor after annealing at 900 °C. Instead, X-ray single crystal data prompted Eu2Os3Si5 (Sc2Fe3Si5-type) and EuRh2+xSi2−x (x=0.04, ThCr2Si2-type) as well as a new structure type for Sc2Pt3Si2 (own type).
Keywords:Ternary silicides RTSi2   RT2Si   Single crystal X-ray diffraction   Powder X-ray diffraction
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