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The space of complete embedded maximal surfaces with isolated singularities in the 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space
Authors:Isabel Fernández  Francisco J López  Rabah Souam
Institution:(1) Departamento de Geometría y Topología, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain;(2) Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu-CNRS, Université Paris 7, 75251 Paris Cedex 05, France
Abstract:We prove that a complete embedded maximal surface in MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb1.gif = (Ropf3, dx12 + dx22-dx32) with a finite number of singularities is an entire maximal graph with conelike singularities over any spacelike plane, and so, it is asymptotic to a spacelike plane or a half catenoid. We show that the moduli space MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb2.gif of entire maximal graphs over {x3=0} in MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb1.gif with n+1ge2 singular points and vertical limit normal vector at infinity is a 3n+4-dimensional differentiable manifold. The convergence in MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb2.gif means the one of conformal structures and Weierstrass data, and it is equivalent to the uniform convergence of graphs on compact subsets of {x3=0}. Moreover, the position of the singular points in Ropf3 and the logarithmic growth at infinity can be used as global analytical coordinates with the same underlying topology. We also introduce the moduli space MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb3.gif of marked graphs with n+1 singular points (a mark in a graph is an ordering of its singularities), which is a (n+1)-sheeted covering of MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb2.gif. We prove that identifying marked graphs differing by translations, rotations about a vertical axis, homotheties or symmetries about a horizontal plane, the corresponding quotient space MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb4.gif is an analytic manifold of dimension 3n–1. This manifold can be identified with a spinorial bundle MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb5.gif associated to the moduli space of Weierstrass data of graphs in MediaObjects/s00208-005-0642-6flb2.gif.Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 53C50, 58D10, 53C42First and second authors research partially supported by MEC-FEDER grant number MTM2004-00160Second and third authors research partially supported by Consejería de Educación y Ciencia de la Junta de Andalucía and the European Union.
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