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The Squeezing Effect in a Mesoscopic RLC Circuit
Authors:JI Ying-hua  LUO Hai-Mei  LEI Min-sheng
Affiliation:Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330027, China Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330027, China Department of Physics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330027, China
Abstract:Using the path integral method we derive quantum wave function and quantum fluctuations of charge andcurrent in the mesoscopic RLC circuit. We find that the quantum fluctuation of charge decreases with time, oppositely,the quantum fluctuation of current increases with time monotonously. Therefore there is a squeezing effect in the circuit.If some more charge devices are used in the mesoscopic-damped circuit, the quantum noise can be reduced. We also findthat uncertainty relation of charge and current periodically varies with the period π/2 in the under-damped case.
Keywords:dissipative mesoscopic RLC circuit   quantum fluctuation   squeezing effect
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