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高功率法拉第隔离器多模退偏特性
引用本文:葛廷武,陆丹,伍剑,徐坤,林金桐.高功率法拉第隔离器多模退偏特性[J].光子学报,2009,38(10).
作者姓名:葛廷武  陆丹  伍剑  徐坤  林金桐
作者单位:北京邮电大学,光通信与光波技术教育部重点实验室,北京,100876
基金项目:自然科学基金项目,新世纪人才项目,高等学校学科创新引智计划 
摘    要:理论分析了隔离器在高功率多模激光入射时的自退偏特性.结果表明:线性双折射致退偏与圆双折射致退偏均与入射光功率的平方成正比,线性双折射致退偏与光斑大小无关,而圆双折射致退偏随光斑半径的增大而减小.当光斑半径与旋转晶体半径相比很小时(R0/r0≥80)圆双折射引起的退偏大于线性双折射引起的退偏,当光斑半径接近旋转晶体半径(R0/r0≤3)时,与线性双折射引起的退偏相比,圆双折射引起的退偏可以忽略.对比单模激光入射,在同种条件下,多模入射使得线性双折射致退偏减小了0.4倍, 最小圆双折射致退偏减小为0.05倍.

关 键 词:光学器件  隔离器  退偏  多模

Investigation on Depolarization of High Power Faraday Isolators with Multi-Mode Incidence of Lasers
GE Ting-wu,L Dan,WU Jian,XU Kun,LIN Jin-tong.Investigation on Depolarization of High Power Faraday Isolators with Multi-Mode Incidence of Lasers[J].Acta Photonica Sinica,2009,38(10).
Authors:GE Ting-wu  L Dan  WU Jian  XU Kun  LIN Jin-tong
Institution:GE Ting-wu,L(U) Dan,WU Jian,XU Kun,LIN Jin-tong
Abstract:Self-induced depolarization in high power Faraday isolators was investigated theoretically when incidence lasers are Multi-mode. Research result shows that depolarization induced by linear birefringence and circular birefringence are also proportional to square of laser power,depolarization induced by linear birefringence has no dependence on beam radius, but depolarization induced by circular birefringence increases with reduction of beam radius. Depolarization induced by circular birefringence may be more than depolarization induced by linear birefringence when R_0/r_0≥80,and can be neglected when R_0/r_0≤3. In the same conditions,depolarization induced by linear birefringence with multi-mode incidence is 0. 6 times of that with single mode incidence,and minimum of depolarization induced by circular birefringence is only 0. 005 times of that with single mode incidence.
Keywords:Optical devices  Faraday Isolator  Depolarization  Multi-mode
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