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不确定电液位置伺服系统的自适应终端滑模控制
引用本文:刘启龙,韩江,杨四阳,董方方,夏链.不确定电液位置伺服系统的自适应终端滑模控制[J].应用数学和力学,2021,42(7):675-685.
作者姓名:刘启龙  韩江  杨四阳  董方方  夏链
作者单位:合肥工业大学 机械工程学院, 合肥 230009
基金项目:安徽省科技重大专项(18030901039)国家重点研发计划(2018YFB1308405)安徽省自然科学基金(青年项目)(1908085QE231)
摘    要:为了解决非线性、不确定电液伺服系统的位置跟踪控制问题,提出了一种基于反步法的自适应终端滑模控制方法.该方法将自适应控制和终端滑模方法结合在一起,一方面,提出的自适应控制律可以对电液伺服系统中的不确定性参数进行有效在线估计和补偿;另一方面,通过引入误差吸引子到滑模趋近律中得到变系数趋近律,设计的终端滑模控制律不仅能够消除普通终端滑模控制律中的非奇异项,还大大降低了滑模面的抖震.最终,根据Lyapunov稳定性理论,位置跟踪误差的有限时间稳定性得以严格证明.将该方法与积分反步滑模控制和线性滑模控制方法进行了对比研究,仿真结果验证了该方法在电液伺服系统位置跟踪控制方面良好的鲁棒性和跟踪精度.

关 键 词:电液伺服系统    终端滑模控制    自适应控制    有限时间稳定性
收稿时间:2020-06-19

Adaptive Terminal Sliding Mode Control of Uncertain Electro-Hydraulic Position Servo Systems
Institution:School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, P.R.China
Abstract:To solve the position tracking control problem of nonlinear and uncertain electrohydraulic servo systems, an adaptive terminal sliding mode control method based on the backstepping method was proposed. This method combines the adaptive control with the terminal sliding mode method. On the one hand, the proposed adaptive control law can effectively estimate and compensate the uncertain parameters of the electro-hydraulic servo system on line, on the other hand, with the variable coefficient reaching law obtained through introduction of the error attractor into the sliding mode reaching law, the designed terminal sliding mode control law can not only eliminate the non-singular term in the ordinary terminal sliding mode control law, but also greatly reduce the chattering of the sliding mode surface. Finally, according to the Lyapunov stability theory, the finite time stability of the position tracking error was proved strictly. The proposed method was compared with the integral backstepping sliding mode control and the linear sliding mode control. The simulation results show that, the proposed method has good robustness and tracking accuracy in position tracking control of electro-hydraulic servo systems.
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