Effect of zinc nitrate concentration on the structural and the optical properties of ZnO nanostructures |
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Authors: | Hee Yeon Yang Tae Whan Kim |
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Affiliation: | a Department of Information Display Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea b Research Institute of Information Display, Department of Electronics and Computer Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 133-791, Republic of Korea |
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Abstract: | ZnO nanorods and nanodisks were formed on indium-tin-oxide-coated glass substrates by using an electrochemical deposition method. Scanning electron microscopy images showed that the ZnO nanorods were transformed into nanodisks with increasing Zn(NO3)2 concentration. X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the ZnO nanostructures had wurzite structures. The full widths at half maxima of the near band-edge emission peak of photoluminescence spectra at 300 K for ZnO nanorods were small, indicative of the high quality of the nanorods. These results indicate that the structural and the optical properties of ZnO nanostructures vary by changing Zn(NO3)2 concentration. |
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Keywords: | 61.46.+w 68.65.&minus k 78.55.Et |
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