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A Fully Synthetic Glycopeptide Antitumor Vaccine Based on Multiple Antigen Presentation on a Hyperbranched Polymer
Authors:Markus Glaffig  Björn Palitzsch  Sebastian Hartmann  Dr Christoph Schüll  Lutz Nuhn  Dr Bastian Gerlitzki  Prof?Dr Edgar Schmitt  Prof?Dr Holger Frey  Prof?Dr Horst Kunz
Institution:1. Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Duesbergweg 10‐14, 55128 Mainz (Germany);2. Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, University Medical Center‐Institute of Immunology, Langenbeckstrasse 1, Geb. 708, 55101 Mainz (Germany)
Abstract:For antitumor vaccines both the selected tumor‐associated antigen, as well as the mode of its presentation, affect the immune response. According to the principle of multiple antigen presentation, a tumor‐associated MUC1 glycopeptide combined with the immunostimulating T‐cell epitope P2 from tetanus toxoid was coupled to a multi‐functionalized hyperbranched polyglycerol by “click chemistry”. This globular polymeric carrier has a flexible dendrimer‐like structure, which allows optimal antigen presentation to the immune system. The resulting fully synthetic vaccine induced strong immune responses in mice and IgG antibodies recognizing human breast‐cancer cells.
Keywords:antitumor agents  glycopeptides  hyperbranched polymers  polyglycerol  tumor‐associated MUC1
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