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可溶性镍酞菁的光谱特性研究
引用本文:魏少华,黄德音,韩莉.可溶性镍酞菁的光谱特性研究[J].影像科学与光化学,2002,20(6):411-416.
作者姓名:魏少华  黄德音  韩莉
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学, 化学化工学院, 上海, 200240;2. 南京师范大学, 化学与环境科学学院, 南京, 210097
摘    要:利用UV-Vis吸收光谱、荧光光谱及半经验ZINDO/S方法,研究了4种可溶性镍酞菁(FPcNi、MePcNi、iBPcNi、iPPcNi)的电子吸收光谱和荧光光谱.研究结果表明:随着取代基的供电子能力增加,酞菁的最大吸收波长(λmax)和发射波长(λem)发生红移,摩尔消光系数变小;随着溶液浓度增大,酞菁聚集体浓度增大,λmax发生蓝移,但浓度对λem影响较小,同时荧光相对强度随浓度增大,出现最大值;随着溶剂配合能力的增加,λmax、λem都发生红移.

关 键 词:镍酞菁  吸收光谱  荧光光谱  ZINDO/S  
收稿时间:2002-03-27

STUDY ON SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLUBLE NICKEL PHTHALOCYANINES
WEI Shao-hua,HUANG De-yin,HAN Li.STUDY ON SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOLUBLE NICKEL PHTHALOCYANINES[J].Imaging Science and Photochemistry,2002,20(6):411-416.
Authors:WEI Shao-hua  HUANG De-yin  HAN Li
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, P. R. China;2. College of Chemistry and Environment Science, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, P. R. China
Abstract:The spectral characteristics of soluble nickel phthalocyanines(FPcNi、MePcNi、iBPcNi、iPPcNi) were studied by UV Vis absorption spectroscopy,fluorescence spectroscopy and semi expirical ZINDO/S method.The results show that(1) the electron donating substituents caused slightly red shift with the maximum absorption wavelength(λmax) and emission wavelength(λem),and declined the molar absorption coefficient;(2)increasing the concentration leaded to slightly blue shift of theλmax,and little affected the λem,but the fluorescence intensity had a maximum with the increasing of the concentration;(3)with the strengthening of coordination ability of the solvent,theλmaxandλemhad red shift.
Keywords:ZINDO/S
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