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成都城区近地表大气尘源解析研究
引用本文:杨秋梅,赵国涛,张成江,倪师军,施泽明.成都城区近地表大气尘源解析研究[J].广东微量元素科学,2007,14(9):32-38.
作者姓名:杨秋梅  赵国涛  张成江  倪师军  施泽明
作者单位:1. 成都理工大学,四川,成都,610059
2. 华南理工大学,广东,广州,510641
基金项目:中国地质调查局区域地质调查项目
摘    要:运用因子分析法对成都城区近地表大气尘(NGD)的来源进行了解析,得到的主要排放源有:建筑尘、冶金尘、植物焚烧尘、煤烟尘(含土壤尘)、交通尾气尘、颜料涂料排放尘和城市垃圾尘。运用受体模型的化学质量平衡法对成都城区NGD的来源进行了解析,各排放源的贡献率分别是:土壤尘11.4%,建筑尘12.4%,煤烟尘5.8%,冶金尘11.2%,城市综合尘59.3%。

关 键 词:近地表大气降尘  因子分析法  化学质量平衡法  源解析  成都
文章编号:1006-446X(2007)09-0032-07
收稿时间:2007-05-29
修稿时间:2007年5月29日

Sources Apportionment of Air Dustfull Near Ground in Chengdu Urban
YANG Qiumei,ZHAO Guotao,ZHANG Chengjiang,NI Shijun,SHI Zeming.Sources Apportionment of Air Dustfull Near Ground in Chengdu Urban[J].Trace Elements Science,2007,14(9):32-38.
Authors:YANG Qiumei  ZHAO Guotao  ZHANG Chengjiang  NI Shijun  SHI Zeming
Institution:1. Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China; 2. South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China
Abstract:The factor analysis method is applied for the sources apportionment of air dustfull near ground(NGD) in Chengdu Urban.The results show that there have seven main sources influencing NGD:(1) building soot,(2) steel and iron soot,(3) plant burning soot,(4) coal soot(contain soil soot),(5) traffic soot,(6) dyestuff and coating soot,(7) garbage soot.The pollution sources of NGD in Chengdu are analyzed by the chemical mass balance method based on receptor model.The average contribution rate of five pollution sources to NGD is that: soil soot is 11.4%,building soot is 12.4%,coal soot is 5.8%,steel and iron soot is 11.2%,synthetical soot of city is 59.3%.
Keywords:air dustfall near ground  factor analysis method  chemical mass balance method  sources apportionment  Chengdu
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