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丙烯酸基水凝胶处理重金属废水的研究进展
引用本文:刘韩,王倩,张帆.丙烯酸基水凝胶处理重金属废水的研究进展[J].化学通报,2020,83(10):909-918.
作者姓名:刘韩  王倩  张帆
作者单位:吉首大学化学国家级实验教学示范中心,矿物清洁生产与绿色功能材料开发湖南省重点实验室,锰锌矿业重金属污染综合防治技术湖南省工程实验室 吉首416000;吉首大学化学国家级实验教学示范中心,矿物清洁生产与绿色功能材料开发湖南省重点实验室,锰锌矿业重金属污染综合防治技术湖南省工程实验室 吉首416000;吉首大学化学国家级实验教学示范中心,矿物清洁生产与绿色功能材料开发湖南省重点实验室,锰锌矿业重金属污染综合防治技术湖南省工程实验室 吉首416000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31760196),湖南省自然科学基金项目(2020JJ4509)
摘    要:重金属废水因其对环境污染严重、危害人类健康而越来越引起人们的重视。丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶由于含有多种功能基团和大量的活性吸附位点,在重金属吸附方面发挥了重要作用。本文主要综述了丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶在重金属废水处理方面的研究进展,总结和归纳了聚丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶的制备方法和分类等,分析了聚丙烯酸基高分子水凝胶作为吸附剂在重金属废水处理方面存在的问题,并对其后续应用和研究进行了展望。

关 键 词:丙烯酸  高分子水凝胶  吸附  重金属  废水
收稿时间:2020/2/9 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/6/27 0:00:00

Progress in Treatment of Heavy Metal Wastewater by Acrylic Hydrogel
Liu Han,Wang Qian,Zhang Fan.Progress in Treatment of Heavy Metal Wastewater by Acrylic Hydrogel[J].Chemistry,2020,83(10):909-918.
Authors:Liu Han  Wang Qian  Zhang Fan
Institution:Jishou University,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education,Key laboratory of mineral cleaner production and exploit of green functional materials in Hunan province,Hunan Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Control and Remediation of Heavy Metal Pollution from Mn-Zn Mining,Jishou University,Jishou 41600,China,National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education,Key laboratory of mineral cleaner production and exploit of green functional materials in Hunan province,Hunan Provincial Engineering Laboratory of Integrated Control and Remediation of Heavy Metal Pollution from Mn-Zn Mining,Jishou University,Jishou 41600,China
Abstract:Heavy metal wastewater has attracted more and more attention because of its serious environmental pollution and harm to human health. Acrylic-based polymer hydrogels, which contain multiple functional groups and a large number of active adsorption sites, play an important role in the adsorption of heavy metals. The article mainly reviewed the research progress of acrylic-based polymer hydrogels in the treatment of heavy metal wastewater, summarized the preparation methods and classification of polyacrylic acid-based polymer hydrogels, and analyzed the existing problems of using them as adsorbents in the treatment of heavy metal wastewater. Its future application and research were also prospected in the paper.
Keywords:acrylic acid  polymer hydrogel  adsorption  heavy metal  wastewater
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