Numerical range and quasi-sectorial contractions |
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Authors: | Yury Arlinski? Valentin Zagrebnov |
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Affiliation: | a Department of Mathematical Analysis, East Ukrainian National University, Kvartal Molodyozhny 20-A, Lugansk 91034, Ukraine b Université de la Méditerranée and Centre de Physique Théorique - UMR 6207, Luminy - Case 907, Marseille 13288, Cedex 9, France |
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Abstract: | ![]() A method developed in Arlinski? (1987) [1] is applied to study the numerical range of quasi-sectorial contractions and to prove three main results. Our first theorem gives characterization of the maximal sectorial generator A in terms of the corresponding contraction semigroup {exp(−tA)}t?0. The second result establishes for these quasi-sectorial contractions a quite accurate localization of their numerical range. We give for this class of semigroups a new proof of the Euler operator-norm approximation: exp(−tA)=limn→∞(I+tA/n)−n, t?0, with the optimal estimate: O(1/n), of the convergence rate, which takes into account the value of the sectorial generator angle (the third result). |
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Keywords: | Operator numerical range Maximal sectorial generators Quasi-sectorial contractions Semigroups on the complex plane |
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