New conducting polymers, 3. Doping,stability, electrical,and optical characteristics of poly-(P-phenylphosphoethynediyl) |
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Authors: | M. S. Rahman U. Pal A. K. Choudhury S. Maiti |
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Affiliation: | (1) Polymer Division, Materials Science Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, 721302 Kharagpur, India;(2) Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India |
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Abstract: | Studies on direct-current electrical conductivity and optical properties of a new solution of processable conducting polymer are reported. Electrical conductivity of thin films of the polymer on glass plate at room temperature was 6×10−6 S/cm. Study of conductivity with variation of temperature does not provide any definite thermal activation energy, which is in accordance with the amorphous nature of polymer. Optical absorption data adopting the Bardeen equation showed that maximum ‘optical gap’ (E g ) is 3.30 eV. Doping with Br2-vapor was found to be only partially effective in decreasingE g by 0.43 eV. The polymer was found to be quite stable under normal atmospheric conditions. Environmental stability of both undoped and doped polymer has been discussed. Part 2: [5] |
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Keywords: | Conductingpolymers processability opticalgap doping environmentalstability |
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