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Elements of reality,Lorentz invariance,and the product rule
Authors:O Cohen  B J Hiley
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Birkbeck College, University of London, Malet Street, WC1E 7HX London, UK
Abstract:Recently various gedankenexperiments have been formulated which argue that the assumption that ldquoelements of realityrdquo are Lorentz invariant cannot be reconciled with standard quantum mechanics. Two of these gedankenexperiments were subsequently analyzed using the notion of pre- and postselected quantum systems, and it was claimed that elements of reality can be made Lorentz invariant if the ldquoproduct rulerdquo of standard quantum mechanics is abandoned. In this paper we show that the apparent violations of the product rule in these gedankenexperiments are not as significant as they appeared to be in the previous analysis. We conclude that the problems with Lorentz invariance which arise in these gedankenexperiments are essentially unrelated to the product rule violations.
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