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Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Arene‐Ru Compounds Containing 4‐Nitroaniline or 2‐Halogenated 4‐Nitroaniline
Authors:An‐Liang Chen  Fen Huang  Mao‐Lin Hu  Zhi‐Min Jin  Qian Miao  Bei Tian
Institution:1. School of Forestry & Bio‐technology, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, P. R. China;2. School of Culture, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou, P. R. China;3. Institute of New Materials and Industrial Technology, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, P. R. China;4. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, P. R. China
Abstract:The compounds (η6p‐cymene)RuCl2(4‐nitroaniline)] and (η6p‐cymene)RuCl2(2‐halogen‐4‐nitroaniline)] were synthesized and characterized by various means. The (η6p‐cymene)RuCl2(4‐nitroaniline)] and (η6p‐cymene)RuCl2(2‐fluoro‐4‐nitroaniline)] compounds were determined by X‐ray diffraction, appearing in a distorted piano‐stool type of arrangement with similar bond lengths and angles around the ruthenium. The compounds exhibited moderate to strong in vitro cytotoxicity against A549 and MCF‐7 human cancer cells. Substitution of heavy halogen atom on the ortho position of para‐nitroaniline weakened the cytotoxicity against both of MCF‐7 and A549, except the cases of fluorine substitution for hydrogen atom regarding A549 and bromine substitution for chlorine atom regarding MCF‐7, which showed minor deviation.
Keywords:Anticancer activity  Arene‐RuII compound  2‐Halogenated‐4‐nitroaniline  In vitro cytotoxicity  Ruthenium
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