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The effect of uni-axial stretching on the roughness of microfiltration membranes
Authors:Jason A Morehouse  Dana L Taylor  Douglas R Lloyd  Desmond F Lawler  Benny D Freeman  Leah S Worrel
Institution:

aDepartment of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States

bDepartment of Civil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, United States

Abstract:Atomic force microscopy (AFM) was used to characterize the surface morphology of uni-axially stretched and non-stretched microporous microfiltration (MF) membranes. The effect of stretching on the pore structure and bulk properties of MF membranes has been previously reported J.A. Morehouse, L.S. Worrel, D.L. Taylor, D.R. Lloyd, B.D. Freeman, D.F. Lawler, The effect of uni-axial orientation on macroporous membrane structure, J. Porous Mater. 13 (2006) 63–75.]; this paper focuses solely on the use of AFM to characterize the surface of stretched and non-stretched MF membranes. A new way of representing surface roughness that may prove useful in relating roughness to performance in cross-flow applications is presented.
Keywords:Atomic force microscopy  Microporous  Phase inversion  Roughness  PVDF
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