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Photochemical degradation of environmentally persistent perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in the presence of Fe(III)
Authors:Yuan Wang  Peng Yi Zhang  Gang Pan  Hao Chen
Abstract:Environmentally persistent and bioaccumulative perfluorooctanic acid (PFOA) was difficult to be decomposed under the irradiation of 254 nm UV light. However, in the presence of 80μmol /L Fe(III), 80% of PFOA with initial concentration of 48μmol/L (20 mg/L) was effectively degraded and 47.8% of fluorine atoms in PFOA molecule were transformed into inorganic fluoride ion after 4 h reaction. Shorter chain perfluorocarboxylic acids bearing C3-C7 and fluoride ion were detected and identified by LC/MS and IC as the degradation products in the aqueous solution. It was proposed that complexes of PFOA with Fe(III) initiated degradation of PFOA irradiated with 254 nm UV light.
Keywords:Perfluorooctanoic acid  Iron(III)  Photochemical degradation  254 nm UV light
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