Composition and antimicrobial activity of Prangos platychlaena and P. uechtritzii |
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Authors: | A Uzel T Dirmenci A Celik T Arabaci |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey;(2) Department of Biology, Necatibey Education Faculty, Balikesir University, Balikesir, Turkey;(3) Department of Biology, Science & Arts Faculty, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey;(4) Department of Biology, Science & Arts Faculty, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey |
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Abstract: | The chemical compositions and antimicrobial activities of the essential oils from two Turkish endemic species, Prangos platychlaena and P. uechtritzii, were investigated. Hydrodistillation was used to isolate the essential oils, and the chemical analyses were performed by
GC and GC-MS. The antimicrobial activity was tested by the microdilution technique against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella typhimurium,
Candida albicans, C. krusei, and C. tropicalis. δ-3-Carene (3.39%) and p-cymene (3.38%) were identified as major components in P. platychlaena, and α-pinene (40.82%), nonene (17.03%), β-phellandrene (11.14%), δ-3-carene (7.39%), and p-cymene (4.90%) in P. uechtritzii.
Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 139–140, March–April, 2006. |
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Keywords: | Prangos platychlaena Prangos uechtritzii essential oil antimicrobial activity microdilution |
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