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Hochschild (Co)Homology Dimension
Authors:Han  Yang
Institution:Institute of Systems Science, Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080, PR China hany{at}iss.ac.cn
Abstract:In 1989 Happel asked the question whether, for a finite-dimensionalalgebra A over an algebraically closed field k, gl.dim A <{infty} if and only if hch.dim A < {infty}. Here, the Hochschild cohomologydimension of A is given by hch.dim A := inf{n {infty} N0 | dim HHi(A) = 0 for i > n}. Recently Buchweitz, Green, Madsen andSolberg gave a negative answer to Happel's question. They founda family of pathological algebras Aq for which gl.dim Aq = {infty}but hch.dim Aq = 2. These algebras are pathological in manyaspects. However, their Hochschild homology behaviors are notpathological any more; indeed one has hh.dim Aq = {infty} = gl.dimAq. Here, the Hochschild homology dimension of A is given byhh.dim A := inf{n {infty} N0 | dim HHi(A) = 0 for i > n}. This suggestsposing a seemingly more reasonable conjecture by replacing theHochschild cohomology dimension in Happel's question with theHochschild homology dimension: gl.dim A < {infty} if and only ifhh.dim A < {infty} if and only if hh.dim A = 0. The conjecture holdsfor commutative algebras and monomial algebras. In the casewhere A is a truncated quiver algebra, these conditions areequivalent to the condition that the quiver of A has no orientedcycles. Moreover, an algorithm for computing the Hochschildhomology of any monomial algebra is provided. Thus the cyclichomology of any monomial algebra can be read off when the underlyingfield is characteristic 0.
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