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Determinant of the distance matrix of a tree with matrix weights
Authors:R.B. Bapat
Affiliation:Indian Statistical Institute, 7 S.J.S.S. Marg, New Delhi 110016, India
Abstract:
Let T be a tree with n vertices and let D be the distance matrix of T. According to a classical result due to Graham and Pollack, the determinant of D is a function of n, but does not depend on T. We allow the edges of T to carry weights, which are square matrices of a fixed order. The distance matrix D of T is then defined in a natural way. We obtain a formula for the determinant of D, which involves only the determinants of the sum and the product of the weight matrices.
Keywords:15A09   15A15
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