Quantum Chemical Study of CnAl2^± (n=1~10) Clusters: Structure and Stability |
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作者姓名: | MA Wen-Jin SONG Xiang ZHANG Xian-Ming WU Hai-Shun |
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作者单位: | School of Chemistry and Material Science, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen, Shanxi 041004, China |
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基金项目: | This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20771069, 20871077) and the University Science and Technology Projects of Shanxi Province (20091015) |
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摘 要: | Geometries, electronic structures and vibrational frequencies of CnAl2± clusters have been investigated by using the B3LYP-DFT method in the range of n = 1~10. At the B3LYP/6-311G level, the ground state structures of CnAl2± clusters are planar or linear with terminal aluminum atom. In these structures, the C–C bonds are alternately changed between double and triple. The changing magnitude of the averaged bond length decreases with the increase of cluster size. The energetic analysis showed that CnAl2± clusters with even n are more stable than those with odd n.
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关 键 词: | 电子结构 稳定性 化学研究 团簇 量子 B3LYP DFT方法 振动频率 |
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