Abstract: | Relativistic cosmological perturbation analysescan be made based on several different fundamental gaugeconditions. In the pressureless limit the variables incertain gauge conditions show the correct Newtonian behaviors. Considering the generalcurvature (K) and the cosmological constant ()in the background medium, the perturbed density in thecomoving gauge, and the perturbed velocity and the perturbed potential in the zero-shear gaugeshow the same behavior as the Newtonian ones in generalscales. In the first part, we elaborate these Newtoniancorrespondences. In the second part, using the identified gauge-in variant variables withcorrect Newtonian correspondences, we present therelativistic results with general pressures in thebackground and perturbation. We present the generalsuper-sound-horizon scale solutions of the above mentionedvariables valid for general K, Lambda, and generallyevolving equation of state. We show that, for vanishingK, the super-sound-horizon scale evolution ischaracterised by a conserved variable which is the perturbedthree-space curvature in the comoving gauge. We alsopresent equations for the multi-component hydrodynamicsituation and for the rotation and gravitational wave. |