Abstract: | The flow of a conductive gas along a channel in an external axiosymmetric magnetic field with a finite value of the magnetogasodynamic parameter N is examined. Numerical flow calculations are performed for a circular tube in such a field. Gas dynamic parameter fields, total pressure losses, and electric current intensities with the presence of transsonic zones and highly compressed regions are determined. Through comparison of the results obtained with linear theory data, the range of applicability of the latter is determined. Of the works dedicated to study of flow in external magnetic fields with N1, we should take note of 1], in which the process of entry of the gas into a transverse magnetic field was examined; 2], which studied one-dimensional transient motion with shock waves; and 3], where mixed flow in a Laval nozzle with an axiosymmetric homogeneous magnetic field was studied. Flow in a circular tube was examined in 4]; but the analysis performed by the characteristic method permitted calculation of only the initial supersonic flow zone. Motion in circular tubes in the presence of an axiosymmetric, magnetic field was studied in the linear formulation in 4, 5].Moscow. Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Mekhanika Zhidkosti i Gaza, No. 5, pp. 145–155, September–October, 1972. |