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Measuring grain rotation at the nanoscale
Authors:Xiaoling Zhou  Nobumichi Tamura  Zhongying Mi  Lingkong Zhang  Feng Ke
Institution:1. Center for High Pressure Science and Technology Advanced Research, Pudong, Shanghai, People’s Republic of China;2. Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, CA, USA;3. Advanced Light Source, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab, Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract:In this paper, we introduced a method to measure grain rotation of nanomaterials under external stress using a high pressure diamond anvil cell and the Laue microdiffraction technique at a synchrotron facility. We used tungsten carbide marker crystals to investigate grain rotation activities of 3 and 500?nm nickel media. Our results show that the grain rotation of 3 and 500?nm nickel nanocrystals increase with pressure and finally rotation of 500?nm nickel tends to stop at a lower pressure/stress level than 3?nm nickel. 3?nm nickel nanocrystals show a higher rotation magnitude than 500?nm nickel nanocrystals. Our measurements show an effective method to study the grain rotation of nanomaterials especially in ultrafine nanocrystals.
Keywords:Diamond anvil cell  laue microdiffraction  grain rotation  deformation  nanomaterials
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