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Molecular Nanoworm with PCL Core and PEO Shell as a Non‐spherical Carrier for Drug Delivery
Authors:Peng Zhao  Lixin Liu  Xiaoqin Feng  Chun Wang  Xintao Shuai  Yongming Chen
Abstract:
Core/shell wormlike polymer brushes with densely grafted poly(ϵ‐caprolactone)‐b‐poly(ethylene oxide) (PCL‐b‐PEO) are synthesized via grafting an alkynyl terminated PCL‐b‐PEO (ay‐PCL17b‐PEO113) onto a well‐defined azido functionalized polymethacrylate (PGA940) and are evaluated preliminarily as a single molecular cylindrical vehicle for drug delivery. Water soluble molecular worms of ca. 230 nm are obtained and then the anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) is loaded into its PCL core by hydrophobic interaction. Compared with spherical micelles from linear PCL17b‐PEO113, the brushes demonstrate a lower loading efficiency but a faster release rate of DOX. Confocal laser scanning microscopy measurements show that DOX‐loaded cylindrical molecular brushes can easily enter into HeLa and HepG2 cells in 1 h.
Keywords:controlled polymerization  drug delivery systems  graft copolymers  polymer brushes
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