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A Fully Substituted 3‐Silolene Functions as Promising Building Block for Hyperbranched Poly(Silylenevinylene)
Authors:Zujin Zhao  Yanju Guo  Tao Jiang  Zhengfeng Chang  Jacky W Y Lam  Liwen Xu  Huayu Qiu  Ben Zhong Tang
Abstract:A 3‐silolene derivative, 2,2,5,5‐tetrakis(dimethylsilyl)‐1,1‐dimethyl‐3,4‐diphenyl‐3‐silolene (TDMSHS), is first synthesized and characterized by X‐ray diffraction crystallography and spectroscopic methods. Hydrosilylation polymerization of TDMSHS with 1,1‐dimethyl‐2,5‐bis(4‐ethynylphenyl)‐3,4‐diphenylsilole in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst generates a stereoregular silole‐containing hyperbranched poly(silylenevinylene) (hb‐SPSV) with a high molecular weight (equation image = 146 000, equation image /equation image = 1.5) in high yield (≈95%). hb‐SPSV exhibits excellent thermal stability and strong fluorescence, and the emission of its aggregates in aqueous mixture can be quenched efficiently by picric acid with large quenching constants KSV up to 414400 M ?1.
Keywords:explosive detection  fluorescence  heteroatom‐containing polymers  silole  3‐silolene
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