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双参数指数分布环境因子的Bayes估计
引用本文:李凤,师义民.双参数指数分布环境因子的Bayes估计[J].数学的实践与认识,2009,39(24).
作者姓名:李凤  师义民
作者单位:1. 渭南师范学院数学系,陕西,渭南,714000
2. 西北工业大学应用数学系,陕西,西安,710072
基金项目:陕西省教育厅08JK288,渭南师范学院科研基金 
摘    要:讨论了定数截尾样本下双参数指数分布环境因子的极大似然估计、区间估计和Bayes估计.以参数后验密度的商密度作为环境因子的后验密度,并结合专家经验运用Bayes方法给出了环境因子在平方损失下和LINEX损失下的Bayes估计.最后运用Monte Carlo方法对各估计结果的均方误差(MSE),进行了模拟比较.结果表明LINEX损失下环境因子的估计较好.

关 键 词:双参数指数分布  平方损失  LINEX损失  环境因子  区间估计

The Bayesian Estimation for the Environmental Factor of the Two-parameter Exponential Distribution
Abstract:In this article,maximum likelihood estimate and Bayesian estimate and interval estimate for the environmental factor of the two-parameter exponential distribution are obtained based on Type II censored samples.Taking the quotient density of the scale parameter′s posterior density as the environmental factor′s density and connecting with the expert′s experience is used for obtaining the Bayesian estimates under the quadratic and LINEX loss function,Finally,the statistical performances of the Bayesian estimates relative to quadratic and LINEX loss functions are compared to those the maximum likelihood ones through the(MSE) based on Monte-Carlo simulation study.
Keywords:the two-parameter exponential distribution  maximum likelihood estimation  quadratic and LINEX loss functions  interval estimate
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